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Soil Survey Standard Test Methods 

Laboratory Comparisons and Procedural Differences

 

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Laboratory Test Comparisons and Procedural Differences
Test Name DNR Test No. Closest Equiv. R&H Test No(s) Comments
Electrical Conductivity C1A/3 3A1 R&H- Dry KCl for 2 hrs @ 1100C

DNR- Dry KCl for 2 hrs @ 1050C

pH 1:5 in H20 C2A/2 4A1 R&H- Specifies water with conductivity <1.5 x 10-3

dS/m. DNR- Water quality not specified.

pH 1:5 in 0.01mol CaC12 C2B/2 4B2 R&H- Sample is mixed intermittently for 15 min after addition of CaC12 solution.

DNR- Initial mix only.

pH in H2O2 C2C/1 4E1 No difference in procedures.
Lime Requirement C3A/3 16D1 R&H- Stand 4 days, re-mix twice/day.

Measure pH while stirring.

DNR- Stand 3 days, no further mixing.

CEC Ex. Cations C5A/4 15F3, 15F1, 15F2 R&H- Sr/Cs flaming solution for AAS

DNR- Na or K flaming solutions. Uses diluter/disperser for references & samples.

CEC Ex. Bases C5B/1 1514, 15C1 No differences in analysis of Ca/KNO3 extracts.

R&H- Leaching x 4.

DNR- Mix & centrifuge x 3, and as per C5A/4.

Organic Carbon C6A/2 6B1 R&H- Heat to >1350C in temp. controlled digester for 30 min. Measure residual Dichromate colour @ 600 nm, Sucrose reference.

DNR- Heat to >1350C for 1/2 min, cool slowly on asbestos mat. Titrate residual Dichromate c. FeSO4 solution, K2Cr2O7 ref.

Bray Phosphorus C8A/3 9E1 DNR- Uses Diluter/Dispenser instead of Pipettes and Volumetric Flasks for standards and subsamples.
Phosphorus Sorption C8B/2 9I1 As above.
Lactate Phosphorus C8C/1 9D1 No difference in procedures.
Extractable Iron C15A/1 13C1 No differences in procedures.

DNR-- Department of Natural Resources methods.

R&H-- Rayment and Higginson (1992)

Soil Survey Standard Test Methods

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Last Modified 14 September 2005
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