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Home > Coastal and floodplains > Estuaries > Factsheets > Water Quality

Estuaries in NSW

Estuarine Water Quality

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References

AEC, (1987). "Nutrients in Australian Waters". Australian Environment Council Report No. 19, (AGPS, Canberra: 1987).

ANZECC, (1992). "Australian Water Quality Guidelines for Fresh and Marine Waters". Australia and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council.

Batley, G.E. (1987). "Heavy Metal Speciation in Waters, Sediments and Biota from Lake Macquarie, New South Wales". Aust. J. Mar. Freshw. Res. 38: 591-606.

Bulleid, N.C., (1983). "The Nutrient Cycle of an Intermittently Stratified Estuary", in: W.R. Cuff and M. Tomczak jr. eds, Synthesis and Modelling of Intermittent Estuaries, Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

Calmano, W., Ahlf, W. & Bening, J. C., (1992). "Chemical Mobility and Bioavailability of Sediment-bound Heavy Metals Influenced by Salinity". Hydrobiologia 235/236: 605-10.

Chapman, P., (1985). "Oil Concentration in Seawater Following Dispersion with and without the use of Chemical Dispersants: A Review of Published Data". Special Report 2, Republic of South Africa, Department of Environment Affairs, Fisheries Research Institute.

Creagh, C., (1991). "Preventing Acid Spills". ECOS, 70: 12-16.

Day, J.W. Jr., Hall, C.A.S., Kemp, W.M. & Janez-Arancibia, A., (1989). "Estuarine Ecology". John Wiley and Sons, New York; 1989.

Emsley, J., (1980). "The Phosphorus Cycle", in: O. Hutzinger ed., The Natural Environment and the Biogeochemical Cycles, Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

FAO, (1984). "Thermal Discharges in the Marine Environment". Report and Studies No. 24, Joint Group of Experts on Scientific Aspects of Marine Pollution, Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations, Rome, 1984.

Livingstone, D.R., Donkin, P. & Walker, C.H., (1992). "Pollutants in Marine Ecosystems: an Overview", In: Walker, C.H. & Livingstone, D.R., eds, "Persistent Pollutants in Marine Ecosystems". (Permagon Press, Oxford).

Marshman, N. & Hodgson, B., (1991). "Thermal Discharges from Power Stations to Lake Macquarie", in "Lake Macquarie - An Environmental Reappraisal", J.H. Whitehead, R.W. Kidd and H.A. Bridgman (eds), published by University of Newcastle, 1991.

Skei, J.M., (1992). "A Review of Assessment and Remediation Strategies for Hot Spot Sediments". Hydrobiologia 235/236: 629-38.

SPCC, (1990). "Water Quality Criteria for New South Wales - Discussion Paper", State Pollution Control Commission of New South Wales, 1990.

SPCC, (1983). "Environmental Audit of Lake Macquarie", State Pollution Control Commission of New South Wales, 1983.